All About Toothpaste

Toothpaste is a critical part of our daily dental hygiene routine, and you've likely been using it every day for many years. How much do you really know about toothpaste? Here's a quick crash course in all things toothpaste.

All toothpaste will vary slightly in composition. However, most toothpastes include the following ingredients:

• Thickeners: Thickeners such as synthetic cellulose, mineral colloids, seaweed or natural gum gives toothpaste its unique texture and appearance.

• Abrasives: Gentle abrasives such as dehydrated silica gels, magnesium carbonate, phosphate salts and hydrated aluminum oxides give toothpaste its cleaning ability.

• Moisturizing agents: Sorbitol, glycerol or other humectants substances keep toothpaste from drying out.

• Detergents: Sodium lauryl sarcosinate is an example of a toothpaste detergent. The detergent's job is to make the toothpaste foamy.

• Flavor: Flavoring agents are found in toothpaste to give it its taste without causing tooth decay.

• Fluoride: Fluoride helps make tooth enamel resistant to decay. Fluoride toothpastes are regulated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration

Additionally, whitening toothpastes contain whitening agents or chemicals. If you're considering using a whitening toothpaste, look for a brand that has a seal of approval from a reputable dental organization — such as the American Dental Association Seal of Acceptance. This seal indicates that the toothpaste is effective at removing surface stains. If you have a tendency toward gum sensitivity, whitening toothpastes could potentially cause irritation (which will go away once you stop using it). If you are concerned about this or experience irritation, talk to us about our Washington DC teeth whitening options for in-office and at-home treatments. 

So how do you choose the right toothpaste for you? You can find a toothpaste that is perfect for your needs if you know what to look for. If you have a specific condition such as sensitive teeth or gingivitis, look for toothpaste that treats those conditions. Look for the American Dental Association’s seal of approval on products. 

Also, talk to us at your next appointment, and we can recommend a toothpaste that would be a great fit for you specifically. As your Washington DC dentist, we are here to help you make decisions about your at-home dental care as well. 

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